1. Aquamarine
Byinshi mubururu-icyatsi kibisi gifite icyatsi kibisi-umuhondo cyoroshye kubara ryabyo nta kuvura, kandi bike cyane ni ubururu bwera.
Nyuma yo gushyushya, ibara ry'umuhondo-icyatsi kibisi rya amabuye y'agaciro rikurwaho kandi ibara ry'umubiri ryamabuye y'agaciro ni ubururu bwimbitse.
2. Tourmaline
Tourmaline yijimye ikunze kutamenyekana kumasoko, bigatuma abantu bumva bashaje.Kuvura ubushyuhe hamwe na tourmaline bitandukanye nandi mabuye y'agaciro.Kuvura ubushyuhe bwayo ni ukworoshya ibara ryayo, gukora tourmaline ituje neza kandi ikorera mu mucyo no kuzamura umucyo no gusobanuka kwa tourmaline.
Tourmalines ifite ubururu (neon ubururu cyangwa ibara ry'umuyugubwe), turquoise-icyatsi-icyatsi-icyatsi cyangwa icyatsi kandi irimo ibintu bya muringa na manganese bishobora kwitwa "Paraiba" tourmaline, tutitaye ku nkomoko yabyo.
Nka "Herume" yisi yubukerarugendo, Paraiba ntabwo rwose ifite amabara yinzozi twabonye.Hano hari Paraon nyinshi yubururu Paraiba ikozwe muri Paraiba yumutuku nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe.
3. Zircon
Zircon ntabwo ari cubic zirconique, zircon karemano, izwi kandi nka hyacint, niho havuka Ukuboza.Kuri zircon karemano, kuvura ubushyuhe ntibishobora guhindura ibara rya zircon gusa ahubwo nubwoko bwa zircon.Nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe, ibara ridafite ibara, ubururu, umuhondo cyangwa orange zircons zirashobora kuboneka, kandi zircons zinkomoko zitandukanye zizakora amabara atandukanye nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe.
Kuvura ubushyuhe mubihe bigabanya kubyara zircon yubururu cyangwa ibara.Ikigaragara cyane muri ibyo ni ibikoresho bitukura bya zircon bitukura muri Vietnam, bitagira ibara, ubururu na zahabu nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe, akaba aribwo buryo bukunze kugaragara mu mitako y'amabuye y'agaciro.Kuvura ubushyuhe mubihe bya okiside bitanga zirconium yumuhondo itagira ibara iyo ubushyuhe bugeze kuri 900 ° C kandi bimwe bishobora kuba umutuku.
Ariko, birakwiye ko tumenya ko zircons zimwe na zimwe zivura ubushyuhe zizagarura igice cyangwa rwose kugarura ibara ryumwimerere iyo zihuye nizuba ryinshi cyangwa mugihe runaka.
4. Crystal
Kuvura ubushyuhe hamwe na kristu ikoreshwa cyane cyane kuri amethysts ifite ibara rito kandi amethyst yo gushyushya irashobora kuyihindura ibicuruzwa byumuhondo cyangwa icyatsi kibisi.Gutunganya bigizwe no gushyira amethyst mubikoresho bishyushya bifite ikirere nubushyuhe bugenzurwa hanyuma ugahitamo ubushyuhe butandukanye nuburyo bwikirere kugirango ushushe kristu kugirango ibara, gukorera mu mucyo, gukorera mu mucyo nibindi byiza biranga ikirahure bitezimbere cyane.
Umuhondo ni gake kandi igiciro kiri hejuru.Byinshi mu muhondo ku isoko bikozwe muri amethyst nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe.Ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 450-550 ℃, ibara rya amethyst rihinduka umuhondo.
Umuntu wese akunda ubwiza kandi abantu bakunda amabuye y'agaciro kubwiza bwabo.Nyamara, hano hari amabuye y'agaciro make afite ubwiza nyaburanga, uburyo bwiza bwo kwemerera ni ukwemerera aya mabuye y'agaciro adafite isura idahagije kugirango yerekane ubwiza bwabo.
Kuva havuka amabuye y'agaciro, ubushakashatsi ku gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro ntago bwigeze buhagarara.Ubushuhe buvuwe nubushuhe bwarahinduwe gusa, mugihe buhagije kubana neza nubukungu, kandi buracyari amabuye y'agaciro.Mugihe ugura, ugomba gushakisha icyemezo cyatanzwe nubuyobozi bushinzwe amabuye y'agaciro, nabwo bukaba aribwo shingiro ryonyine ryo gusuzuma ubuziranenge bwamabuye y'agaciro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-06-2022